ANALYSIS OF THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE BEFORE AND AFTER THE CONSUMER BOYCOTT CAMPAIGN (CASE STUDY OF PT. MAPB TBK) PERIOD 2022 – 2024
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62567/micjo.v3i1.1748Keywords:
Boycott, Financial Performance, Profitability Ratio, LegitimacyAbstract
This study aims to analyze the differences in the financial performance of PT MAP Boga Adiperkasa Tbk (MAPB) before and after the consumer boycott campaign in the 2022–2024 period. The boycott campaign triggered by global geopolitical issues has an impact on the decline of the company's social legitimacy, thus affecting profitability and financial stability. The research method uses a descriptive quantitative approach through the analysis of annual financial statements processed using profitability ratios. The results show a significant downward trend in the entire profitability ratio from 2022 to 2024. In 2022, the entire ratio was in a positive condition, but declined sharply in 2023 and turned negative in 2024; NPM from 4.26% to −4.53%, ROA from 5.67% to −4.93%, ROE from 12.45% to −9.45%, and ROI from 8.37% to −4.87%. These findings indicate that boycott campaigns have a significant effect on declining profitability and show the loss of corporate social legitimacy in the eyes of the public according to the perspective of legitimacy theory.
Downloads
References
Abdurahman, T., Noholo, S., & Mahmud, M. (2023). Analisis Rasio Keuangan Dalam Mengukur Kinerja Keuangan Sebelum Dan Semasa Pandemi Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Otomotif Yang Terdaftar Di BEI Periode 2016-2021. Edunomika, 7, 1–12.
Amallia, C., & Rahmawati, W. (2024). Dampak Seruan Boikot Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. JUMARI;Jurnal Manajemen Retail Unitas, 1(1), 1–5.
Brigham, E. F., & Ehrhardt, M. C. (2022). Financial management : theory & practice. Cengage : Cengage Learning, Inc.
Cahyani, A. P. R., Hartiyah, S., Romandhon, Susanti, & Sholikhah, N. (2024). Pengaruh Boikot Produk Israel terhadap Saham Perusahaan Afiliasi Israel yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Journal of Management, Economics, and Entrepreneur, 3(2), 335–346.
Dogan, B. (2025). Examining the financial effects of boycotting Israel: Event-study and modern portfolio theory approaches with data from Borsa Istanbul. Borsa Istanbul Review, 25(5), 1026–1037. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bir.2025.06.002
Donaldson, T., & Preston, L. E. (1995). The Stakeholder Theory of the Corporation: Concepts, Evidence, and Implications. The Academy of Management Review, 20(1), 65–91. https://doi.org/10.2307/258887
Dowling, J., & Pfeffer, J. (1975). Organizational Legitimacy: Social Values and Organizational Behavior. The Pacific Sociological Review, 18(1), 122–136. https://doi.org/10.2307/1388226
Kartika, R., Widia, R., & Keizer, H. de. (2025). Analisis Manajemen Keuangan Pada Unilever Tbk Akibat Boikot Dengan Metode Rasio Profitabilitas. Indonesian Journal of Strategic Management, 8(1), 130–136. https://journal.uniku.ac.id/index.php/ijsm
McDonnell, M.-H., & Cobb, J. (2019). Take a Stand or Keep Your Seat: Board Turnover after Social Activist Challenges. Academy of Management Journal, 1–55. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3379026
McDonnell, M.-H., & Werner, T. (2016). Blacklisted Businesses: Social Activists’ Challenges and the Disruption of Corporate Political Activity. Administrative Science Quarterly, 61(4), 584–620. https://doi.org/10.1177/0001839216648953
Noholo, S., Tuli, H., & Hulungo, S. N. (2024). Analisis Kinerja Keuangan PT Kimia Farma Tbk Menggunakan Du Pont System Periode 2013-2022. JAMBURA, 7(2), 930–940. http://ejurnal.ung.ac.id/index.php/JIMB
Nursetiana, H., Anisa, W., & Pratama, V. Y. (2025). Analysis Of International Boycott On Stock Performance And Value Of Manufacturing Companies On The Idx. Berkala Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, 10(1), 74–92. https://doi.org/10.20473/baki.v10i1.67085
Pujiastuti, A. (2023). Mengungkap Dampak Boikot Terhadap Nilai Pasar Perusahaan. Jurnal EKONOMIKA, 11(1), 675–687.
Puspadini, M. (2024, August 1). Emiten Pengelola Starbucks (MAPB) Rugi Rp 50 M, Efek Boikot Israel? . CNBC Indonesia.
Raissa, A., Yusuf, N., & Taruh, V. (2025). Analisis Kinerja Keuangan Perusahaan Asuransi yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Menggunakan Rasio Early Warning System dan CAGR. Economics and Digital Business Review, 6(2), 1104–1115.
Sen, S., Gürhan-Canli, Z., & Morwitz, V. (2001). Withholding Consumption: A Social Dilemma Perspective on Consumer Boycotts. Journal of Consumer Research, 28(3), 399–417. https://doi.org/10.1086/323729
Sormin, S. K., & Malik, F. D. M. (2024). Perilaku Konsumsi Terhadap Boikot Produk Pro Israel. Karimah Tauhid, 3, 3114–3120.
Suchman, M. C. (1995). Managing Legitimacy: Strategic and Institutional Approaches. The Academy of Management Review, 20(3), 571–610. https://doi.org/10.2307/258788
Trautwein, S., & Lindenmeier, J. (2019). The effect of affective response to corporate social irresponsibility on consumer resistance behaviour: validation of a dual-channel model. Journal of Marketing Management, 35(3–4), 253–276. https://doi.org/10.1080/0267257X.2019.1568282
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Victorson Taruh, Nurharyati Panigoro, Sisna Meamogu, Yusuf Abdul Wahid

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.




















