NON-MILITARY DEFENSE STRATEGY BASED ON COASTAL ECOSYSTEMS: COMMUNITY SERVICE IN KAMPUNG BAHARI NUSANTARA, SOUTH LAMPUNG

Authors

  • Sigit Purwanto Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
  • Oktaheroe ramsi Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
  • Yeremia Hendarwoto Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
  • Sulistiyanto Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
  • Rudi Hartono Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
  • Yudi Subiyantoro Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia
  • Bambang Utomo Politeknik Angkatan Darat

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62567/micjo.v3i3.3356

Keywords:

Coastal Area Resilience, Mangrove, Non-Military Defense, Kampung Bahari Nusantara, Community Service

Abstract

Community service initiatives grounded in coastal ecosystems represent a tangible manifestation of the non-military defense paradigm, which is increasingly relevant in addressing multidimensional threats. The activity, conducted by the Faculty of Defense Strategy at the Republic of Indonesia Defense University (Unhan RI) in Kampung Bahari Nusantara, Sidodadi Village, Teluk Pandan Subdistrict, Pesawaran Regency, South Lampung, on May 22, 2026, involved the planting of 5,000 mangrove seedlings, environmental education, and the distribution of basic food aid to 300 fishers. This article analyzes these activities within the conceptual frameworks of coastal area resilience, sustainable ecosystem management, and the synergy between defense institutions, academia, and local communities. Employing a descriptive-qualitative approach through participatory observation and literature review, the findings indicate that mangrove rehabilitation not only contributes to mitigating coastal abrasion and climate change impacts but also strengthens the socio-economic resilience of coastal communities and serves as a vehicle for instilling the values of national defense among students. This activity recommends the reinforcement of the Kampung Bahari Nusantara program as a model for inclusive and sustainable coastal empowerment and proposes the integration of the silvofishery concept to enhance the economic value of mangrove conservation.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abidin, Z., Setiawan, B., Muhaimin, A. W., & Shinta, A. (2021). The role of coastal biodiversity conservation on sustainability and environmental awareness in mangrove ecosystem of southern malang, indonesia. Biodiversitas, *22*(2), 648–658.

Ali, M., Prakoso, L. Y., Utomo, H. K., Hidayaturrahman, H., & Pramandita, W. (2026). Resiliensi Pertahanan Laut Nirmiliter Indonesia dalam Menghadapi Disrupsi Rantai Pasok Global Akibat Konflik Geopolitik Internasional Melalui Sinergi Pemerintah, Industri Maritim, dan Masyarakat Pesisir. Cerdika: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia, *6*(6), 2310–2322.

Alongi, D. M. (2002). Present state and future of the world’s mangrove forests. Environmental Conservation, *29*(3), 331–349

Alongi, D. M. (2008). Mangrove forests: Resilience, protection from tsunamis, and responses to global climate change. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, *76*(1), 1–13.

Alam, S., Sutanto, R., & Purwanto, S. (2025). Analisis Efektifitas Kerjasama TNI-Polri untuk Menangani Destructive Fishing Guna Mendukung Ekonomi Biru dalam Rangka Pembangunan Nasional. Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia, 6(11).

Anwar, S., Winarna, A., & Suharto, P. (2020). Strategi Pemberdayaan Wilayah Pesisir Dalam Menghadapi Bencana Tsunami Serta Implikasinya Terhadap Ketahanan Wilayah (Studi di Desa Bulakan, Kecamatan Cinangka, Kabupaten Serang, Banten). Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional, *26*(2), 179-196.

Bengen, D. G. (2002). Sinopsis Ekosistem dan Sumberdaya Alam Pesisir dan Laut. Bogor: Pusat Kajian Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Lautan, Institut Pertanian Bogor.

Buana, G. P. (2024). Strengthening Non-military Defense to Strengthen the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Jurnal Lemhannas RI, *12*(2), 150-166.

Chambers, R. (1995). Whose Reality Counts? Putting the First Last. London: Intermediate Technology Publications.

Dahuri, R. (2003). Keanekaragaman Hayati Laut: Aset Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Indonesia. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Dahuri, R., Rais, J., Ginting, S. P., & Sitepu, M. J. (2004). Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Wilayah Pesisir dan Lautan Secara Terpadu. Jakarta: Pradnya Paramita.

Distincta, H. L., Adriyanto, A., & Warka, I. W. (2025). Community-Based Maritime Defense: Analysis of Naval Base Integration with Coastal Communities in Indonesia's Strategic Maritime Zones. Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences, *4*(4), 967–976.

Donato, D. C., Kauffman, J. B., Murdiyarso, D., Kurnianto, S., Stidham, M., & Kanninen, M. (2011). Mangroves among the most carbon-rich forests in the tropics. Nature Geoscience, *4*(5), 293-297.

Harahap, A., et al. (2025). Analisis Perubahan Garis Pantai dan Rehabilitasi Mangrove di Wilayah Pesisir Lampung Selatan]. [Nama Jurnal], [Volume]([Issue]), [Halaman].

Hasanudin. (2023). [Judul lengkap artikel tentang Kampung Bahari Nusantara, misal: Program Kampung Bahari Nusantara: Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pesisir Berbasis Klaster

Ismail, D. E., SH, M., Sigit Purwanto, S. I. P., MSi, C. H. R. P., & Mantali, A. R. Y. (2024). Hukum Pidana Lingkungan.

Kapucu, N. (2006). Interagency Communication Networks During Emergencies: Boundary Spanners in Multiagency Coordination. The American Review of Public Administration, *36*(2), 207–225.

Hipdizah, H., Purwanto, S., Hendarwoto, Y., Duarte, R., Siagian, F., & Anggraeni, D. (2025). Buku ajar doktrin militer. YPAD Penerbit.

Kemenko Marves. (2024). [Judul Laporan atau Dokumen Resmi terkait Program Prioritas Nasional untuk Masyarakat Pesisir]. Jakarta: Kementerian Koordinator Bidang Kemaritiman dan Investasi Republik Indonesia.

Kepala Daerah Provinsi Lampung. (2026). [Pernyataan atau sambutan resmi Gubernur Lampung terkait sinergi pertahanan, misal: Sambutan Gubernur Lampung pada Acara KKDN Unhan RI].

Law No. 3 of 2002 on National Defense. (Undang-Undang Nomor 3 Tahun 2002 tentang Pertahanan Negara). Lembaran Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 2002 Nomor 3.

Mardes, S., Putra, Y., Purwanto, S., Putri, R. D., & Ramadhani, E. (2026). Cultural beliefs and mental health: Exploring Ethiopia's spiritual and societal pathways. Explore (New York, NY), 22(3), 103346-103346

Pretty, J., & Ward, H. (2001). Social Capital and the Environment. World Development, *29*(2), 209-227.

Primavera, J. H. (2000). Development and conservation of Philippine mangroves. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, *355*(1398), 685-694.

Purwanto, S., Supangat, S., Esterina, M., Souhoka, S., Chandra, F., Hariputra, A., ... & Arianto, T. (2024). Manajemen sumber daya manusia. Yayasan Tri Edukasi Ilmiah.

Purwanto, S., & Ilhamsyah, I. (2025). Army Human Resources Development Strategy through Human Capital Approach. Indonesian Journal of Social Science and Education (IJOSSE), 1(1), 1-22.

Purwanto, S., Wibowo, A., & Suharti, T. (2023). The OCB Determinant of Employees in Non-Profit Organization; Leadership Role and Work Engagement. inovator, 12(2), 251-263.

Purwanto, S., Dadang, D., Gunawan, R., Hutajul, A. B., & Anggraeni, D. (2025). Buku Ajar Tata Kelola Pertahanan Negara. YPAD Penerbit.

Purwanto, S., Ramsi, O., Hendarwoto, Y., Utomo, B., & Sulistyanto, B. H. Strategi Pertahanan Nirmiliter dan Penguatan Bela Negara Berbasis Kearifan Lokal: Studi Kasus Pengabdian Masyarakat FSP Unhan RI di Kecamatan Jonggol Kabupaten Bogor.

Siregar, R. B., Puji P.M, M. A., & Supardi, E. (2026). Optimalisasi Program Kampung Bahari Nusantara Guna Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Di Dusun Tlocor, Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Amphibious Journal, *3*(1), 24–31.

Suhardiyanto, I. W. A., Hasudungan, F., & Ramsi, O. (2026). Beyond Infrastructure: Personnel Capability, Power Reliability, and the Social Production of Operational Effectiveness in Border Security. KOMUNITAS: Jurnal Ilmu Sosiologi, *9*(1), 38-53.

Suryokusumo, S. (2020). [Judul Buku atau Artikel tentang Pertahanan Nirmiliter]. [Penerbit].

TNI AL. (2023). [Surat Keputusan atau Dokumen Resmi Peresmian Kampung Bahari Nusantara Desa Sidodadi]. Jakarta: Markas Besar TNI Angkatan Laut.

Unhan RI. (2026). [Panduan atau Buku Pedoman Kuliah Kerja Dalam Negeri (KKDN) Fakultas Strategi Pertahanan]. Bogor: Universitas Pertahanan Republik Indonesia.

Utomo, B., Sumarmi, S., Utaya, S., & Bachri, S. (2025). Economic And Environmental Sustainability In Silvofishery Of Mangrove Ecosystem In Ogan Komering Ilir Protected Forest, Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, Indonesia. Agroforestry Systems.

Wahyudi, D. (2022). [Judul Buku atau Artikel tentang Ancaman Non-Tradisional dan Pertahanan Nirmiliter]. [Penerbit].

Wirawan, R., Resti, A. A., & Balqis, H. A. (2026). Measuring Provincial National Defense Capacity: Evidence from Campus-Based Non-Military Defense Implementation in Java, Indonesia. Technium Social Sciences Journal, 81(1), 209–217.

Published

2026-07-30

How to Cite

Purwanto, S., Ramsi, O., Hendarwoto, Y., Sulistiyanto, S., Hartono, R., Subiyantoro, Y., & Utomo, B. (2026). NON-MILITARY DEFENSE STRATEGY BASED ON COASTAL ECOSYSTEMS: COMMUNITY SERVICE IN KAMPUNG BAHARI NUSANTARA, SOUTH LAMPUNG. Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO), 3(3), 4289–4297. https://doi.org/10.62567/micjo.v3i3.3356