DAMPAK PROPAGANDA SERIAL DRAMA CRASH LANDING ON YOU TERHADAP HUBUNGAN KOREA SELATAN DAN KOREA UTARA 2020

Authors

  • Muhammad Rizki Firzani Universitas Abdurrab
  • Putri Ramadhani Harahap Universitas Abdurrab

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62567/micjo.v1i1.22

Keywords:

Propaganda, Korean Drama, South Korea, North Korea

Abstract

This Research discuss about Movies or dramas have great influence and can be used as an effective propaganda tool. Lasswell said that propaganda is the control of opinion through meaningful symbols or conveying concrete and accurate opinions through stories. The purpose of this study is to describe the impact of the Film of Korean Drama Crash Landing On You on the relationship between South Korea and North Korea and K-Drama in International Relations especially in the propaganda issue of the Crash Landing On You drama, as well as describing how propaganda can be spread through the Crash Landing On You drama series. By using a method with a qualitative research approach and explanatory research type with sources from books, papers, journals, theses, and articles related to the problems in the research. The result of this study is the impact on Korean relations which is getting worse as a result of the depiction of North Korea in the Crash Landing On You series

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Schwak, J., & Son, S. A. (2022). Screening the Inter-Korean Conflict: The Politics of Crash Landing on You (1st Editio; S. Lim, Ed.). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003276944

Film Jung-hyo, L., & Ji-eun, P. (2019). Crash Landing On You. Retrieved from https://www.netflix.com/id/title/81159258

Dal, Y. J. (2012). The New Korean Wave in the Creative Industry. II Journal, 3–7. Retrieved from http://www.lsa.umich.edu/UMICH/ii/Home/II Journal/Documents/Fall-2012-IIJournal-Hallyu2.pdf

Fathullah, N. S. (2020). Propaganda Pembentukan Opini Publik Tentang Aksi Penolakan RKUHP dan RUU KPK Di Kota Makassar Pada Media Sosial Whatsapp (Universitas Hasanuddin). Retrieved from http://repository.unhas.ac.id/id/eprint/1021/

Kaukab, M. E., & Hidayah, A. (2020). Strategi Komunikasi Politik Amerika Serikat dalam Memanfaatkan Hollywood sebagai Media untuk Memperkuat Dominasi Global: Tinjauan Film Black Panther. Politik Sosial, 3, 9. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32699/resolusi.v3i2.1387

Kim, E. M., & Ryoo, J. (2007). South Korean Culture Goes Global: K-Pop and the Korean Wave. Korean Social Science Journal, 34(1), 117–152. Retrieved from http://kossrec.org/board/imgfile/KSSJ Vol.34.no.1(Eun Mee Kim&Jiwon Ryoo)).pdf

Lutfi, M. (2019). Propaganda Tiongkok Terhadap Amerika Serikat Melalui Film (Aanalisis Isi Film Wolf Warrior II). Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya.

Mahmudi, M. A. (2013). PROPAGANDA DALAM FILM (Analisis Teknik Propaganda Anti-Irandalam Film Argo). Jurnal Komunikasi Profetik, 06, 14. Retrieved from https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/224300- propaganda-dalam-film-analisis-teknik-pr.pdf

Nurwidyanti, T. (2018). Analisa Penggunaan K-Pop Sebagai Alat Propaganda Korea Selatan Terhadap Korea Utara. (University of Muhammadiyah Malang). Retrieved from https://eprints.umm.ac.id/43274/

Pitria, M. H. (2013). Skripsi Film Korea Selatan “ King 2 Hearts ” Sebagai Media Propaganda Publik Terhadap Masyarakat Korea Utara. (08260042).

Rahmadini, A. (2016). Kemunculan Propa-Gangnam 2016 pasca Penghentian Propaganda tahun 2004 dalam Krisis Nuklir di Semenanjung Korea. 1–16.

Ravina, M. (2009). Introduction: Conceptualizing the Korean Wave. Southeast Review of Asian Studies, 31, 3.

Rizkimawati, D., & Kusumawardhana, I. (2019). Studi Komparasi Terhadap Film Dokumenter Sebagai Medium Propaganda Terkait Insiden Kapal Pueblo Yang dilakukan Korea Utara dan Amerika Serikat. Jurnal Teropong Aspirasi Politik Islam, 15, 28.

Sefa, M. F. D. (2017). Propaganda Demokrasi Amerika Serikat Melalui Film Komedi (Studi Analisis Isi Film The Dictator) (University of Muhammadiyah Malang). Retrieved from https://eprints.umm.ac.id/36188/

Sihombing, L., & Dellavia, S. (2021). Media Framing in South Korean Drama “Crash Landing on You” towards North Korea. Acuity: Journal of English Language …, 6(2), 118–126. https://doi.org/10.35974/acuity.v6i2.2398

Simanihuruk, D. (2020). Kepentingan Nasional Korea Selatan Terhadap Indonesia Melalui Diplomasi Hallyu (Korean Wave). Skripsi Univeristas Sumatera Utara, 4–16.

Song, S. (2020). The Evolution of the Korean Wave How Is the Third Generation Different from Previous Ones? Korea Observer - Institute of Korean Studies, 51(1), 125–150. https://doi.org/10.29152/KOIKS.2020.51.1.125

Sucipto, T. I. (2018). Representasi teknik propaganda korea utara dalam film dokumenter the propaganda game dan propaganda: Analisis Isi Kuantitatif (Universitas Multimedia Nusantara). Retrieved from https://kc.umn.ac.id/5164/

Triyana, H., & Sinambela, S. I. (2023). Dampak Propaganda Politik Amerika Serikat Terhadap Korea Utara Melalui Film The Interview. Jurnal Sospoli Integratif, 03, 11. Retrieved from http://jisip.org/index.php/jsp/article/view/97/63

Yong Jin, D. (2021). Ten Myths About the Korean Wave in the Global Cultural Sphere. International Journal of Communication, 15, 4147–4164. Retrieved from http://ijoc.org.

Yuana, L. (2017). Yuana [ ed ] ( 2017 ) - Student Working Paper , Department of International Relations , Universitas Gadjah Mada - December 2017 Vol . 1 No . 1 - International Politics. 1(1).

Azzahra, D. A. (2021). Ngeri, 10 Hal Sepele Ini Bisa Berujung Hukuman Serius di Korea Utara! Retrieved from idntimes.com website: https://www.idntimes.com/travel/destination/dhiya-azzahra/hal-sepele- berujung-hukuman-di-korea-utara

Bagoes, P. (2020). Pernah Bersatu, Apa Penyebab Korea Utara dan Selatan Terpisah? Ini Sejarahnya. Retrieved from https://kids.grid.id website: https://kids.grid.id/amp/472523079/pernah-bersatu-apa-penyebab-korea- utara-dan-korea-selatan-terpisah-ini-sejarahnya?page=all

BAJPAI, P. (2021). North Korean vs. South Korean Economies: What’s the Difference? Retrieved from Investipedia website: https://www.investopedia.com/articles/forex/040515/north-korean-vs-south- korean-economies.asp

Bestari, N. P. (2021). Kim Jong Un Ternyata Takut sama Gelombang K-Pop,Ini Buktinya. Retrieved from www.cnbcindonesia.com website: https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20210725092050-4-263389/kim-jong- un-ternyata-takut-sama-gelombang-k-pop-ini-buktinya

Bremer, I. (2022). North Korea completes hydroelectric power project, 41 years after announcing it. Retrieved from nknews,org website: https://www.nknews.org/2022/08/north-korea-completes-hydroelectric- power-project-41-years-after-announcing-it/

Christiastuti, N. (2020). HRW: Sistem Hukum Korut Perlakukan Manusia Lebih Rendah dari Binatang. Retrieved from news.detik.com website: https://news.detik.com/internasional/d-5218967/hrw-sistem-hukum-korut- perlakukan-manusia-lebih-rendah-dari-binatang

COOPER, S. (2021). North Korea Cyber Profile. Retrieved July 15, 2023, from comparitech.com website: https://www.comparitech.com/blog/vpn- privacy/north-korea-cyber-profile/

Culture and the Arts. (2020). Hallyu(Korean Wave). Retrieved from www.korea.net website: https://www.korea.net/AboutKorea/Culture-and-the-Arts/Hallyu

Deutsche Welle. (2020). 70 Tahun Perang Korea: Konflik dan Perpecahan yang Belum Juga Selesai. Retrieved from www.dw.com website: https://www.dw.com/id/70-tahun-perang-korea-konflik-dan-perpecahan- yang-belum-juga-selesai/a-53926679

Digdo, I. A. (2020). Drama “Crash Landing on You” Pengaruhi Pemerintahan Korea Utara. Retrieved from merahputih website: https://merahputih.com/post/read/drama-crash-landing-on-you-pengaruhi- pemerintahan-korea-utara

Egsaugm. (2020). Fenomena Korean Wave di Indonesia. Retrieved from egsa.geo.ugm.ac.id website: https://www.google.com/amp/s/egsa.geo.ugm.ac.id/2020/09/30/fenomena- korean-wave-di-indonesia/amp/

EIA GOV. (2018). North Korea. Retrieved from U.S. Energy Information Administration website: https://www.eia.gov/international/analysis/country/PRK

Elite Asia. (2017). Hallyu Wave: How It All Started. Retrieved from https://resources.elitetranslations.asia website: https://resources.elitetranslations.asia/2017/01/04/hallyu-wave-started/

Epstein, S., & Green, C. K. (2020). Crash landing on you and North Korea: representation and reception in the age of K-drama. The Asia-Pacific Journal: Japan Focus, 18(12). Retrieved from http://www.apjjf.org/2020/12/EpsteinGreen.html

Fadhilah, U. nur. (2022). Hukuman Mematikan Warga Korea Utara yang Tertangkap Tonton K-drama. Retrieved from Republika.co.id website: https://www.republika.co.id/berita/rfvn77423/hukuman-mematikan-warga- korea-utara-yang-tertangkap-tonton-kdrama

Gerakan Pembaharuan ala Saemaul Undong. (2021). Retrieved July 19, 2023, from DESA LESTARI website: https://desalestari.com/tag/korea-selatan/

Hasugian, M. R. (2016). Manfaat Kaesong bagi Korea Utara dan Korea Selatan. Retrieved from Dunia Tempo website: https://dunia.tempo.co/read/745775/manfaat-kaesong-bagi-korea-utara-dan- korea-selatan

Haugland, C. (2020). Hallyu, The Korean Wave. Retrieved from https://overseas.mofa.go.kr website: https://overseas.mofa.go.kr/no- en/brd/m_21237/view.do?seq=81

IDN TIMES. (2020). 5 Kronologi KDrama Crash Landing On You Tuai Kritik Tajam Korea Utara. Retrieved from www.idntimes.com website: https://www.idntimes.com/hype/entertainment/shinta-dwi-adinda/kdrama- cloy-dikritik-korut-c1c2/6

Iswara, A. J. (2020). Kisah Perang: Terciptanya 2 Korea dari Medan Laga dan Gencatan Senjata Terlama. Retrieved from www.kompas.com website: https://www.kompas.com/global/read/2020/11/03/145805470/kisah-perang- terciptanya-2-korea-dari-medan-laga-dan-gencatan-senjata?page=all

Iswara, A. J. (2021). Perang Korea 1950: Bagaimana Akhirnya dan Kenapa Korut-Korsel Tidak Bersatu. Retrieved from https://internasional.kompas.com/read/2021/10/12/130000570/perang-korea- 1950--bagaimana-akhirnya-dan-kenapa-korsel-korut-tidak?page=all

Jang, S. (2021). North Korea’s electricity situation worsens compared to last year. Retrieved from dailynk.com website: https://www.dailynk.com/english/north-koreas-electricity-situation-worsens- compared-to-last-year/

KBS World. (2020). Hukum di Korea Utara - I. Retrieved from KBS World website:http://world.kbs.co.kr/service/contents_view.htm?lang=i&board_seq=390220

KBS World Indonesia. (2018). Korsel Harus Menjadi Negara yang Menghapus Hukuman Mati Sepenuhnya. Retrieved from world.kbs.co.kr website: http://world.kbs.co.kr/service/contents_view.htm?lang=i&board_seq=348750

KBS World Radio. (2020). Kronolgi Sejarah Korea Utara. Retrieved from http://world.kbs.co.kr website: http://world.kbs.co.kr/special/northkorea/contents/archives/outline/outline_1 940.htm?lang=i.

Kelas Pintar. (2021). Sejarah Perpecahan Korea Selatan dan Korea Utara.

Retrieved from www.kelaspintar.id website: https://www.google.com/amp/s/www.kelaspintar.id/blog/inspirasi/sejarah- perpecahan-korea-selatan-dan-korea-utara-11820/amp/

Korea Herald. (2014). [Kim Seong-kon] Is Korea a capitalist country? Retrieved July 10, 2023, from Korea Herald website: https://www.koreaherald.com/view.php?ud=20141118001115

Korean Culture. (2018). Peace, a New Start; The ‘Panmunjeom

Declaration.’https://www.koreanculture.org/korea-information-interkorean-relations

Kurnia, T. (2022). Bunuh dan Rampok Wanita Lansia, Pria di Korea Selatan Dihukum Mati https://www.liputan6.com/global/read/4993981/bunuh-dan-rampok-wanita- lansia-pria-di-korea-selatan-dihukum-mati

Lew, Y. I., & Im, H. B. (2020). Relations with the North. https://www.britannica.com/place/South- Korea/Relations-with-the-North

Moore, S. (2017). Korean Reunification: Challenges and Opportunities. Retrieved from thestrategybridge.org website: https://thestrategybridge.org/the- bridge/2017/10/18/korean-reunification-challenges-and-opportunities

Niken Ari Prayitno. (2020). Aturan Baru Korea Utara: Nonton Drama Korea Siap- Siap Dieksekusi! Retrieved from Pobela.com website: https://www.popbela.com/career/working-life/niken-ari/aturan-baru-korea- utara-nonton-drama-korea-siap-siap-dieksekusi/3

Nurmala, N. (2018). Menyingkap Sejarah dan Rahasia Sukses Korean-Wave. Retrieved from https://www.google.com/amp/s/m.kumparan.com/amp/noviyanti- nurmala1519197736585/menyingkap-sejarah-dan-rahasia-sukses-korean- wave

Prambors. (2021). Nonton K-Pop Bisa Kena Hukuman Mati di Korea Utara. Retrieved from Pramborsfm.com website: https://www.pramborsfm.com/news/nonton-k-pop-bisa-kena-hukuman-mati- di-korea-utara/all

Rizal. (2012). Sadis! Seperti Ini Lho Rasanya Menjalani Hukuman Tiga Generasi di Korea Utara. Retrieved from boombastis.com website: https://www.boombastis.com/hukuman-tiga-generasi/78554

Sebayang, R. (2020). Korea Utara-Selatan: Perang, Baikan, Putus Hubungan. Retrieved from CNBC Indonesia website: https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20200618153441-4-166325/korea- utara-selatan-perang-baikan-putus-hubungan

Setiaji, H. (2020). Serba Prihatin di Negeri Kim Jong Un. Retrieved June 23, 2023, from CNBC Indonesia website: https://www.cnbcindonesia.com/news/20200427130447-4-154681/serba- prihatin-di-negeri-kim-jong-un/2

Shelavie, T. (2021). Di Balik Kesuksesannya, Drama Korea Crash Landing On You Ternyata Menuai Kontroversi. Retrieved from https://m.tribunnews.com /amp/seleb/2020/02/17/di-balik- kesuksesannya-drama-korea-crash-landing-on-you-ternyata-menuai- kontroversi?page=2

Sicca, S. P. (2020). Sistem Praperadilan Korea Utara Dilaporkan Tidak Manusiawi, Penuh Siksaan. Retrieved from https://www.kompas.com/global/read/2020/10/20/152317270/sistem- praperadilan-korea-utara-dilaporkan-tidak-manusiawi-penuh siksaan?page=all

Statisca.com. (2021). Comparison of the nominal gross domestic product (GDP) between South Korea and North Korea from 2010 to 2021. Retrieved June 23, 2023, from Statisca.com website: https://www.statista.com/statistics/1035390/south-korea-gdp-comparison- with-north-korea/

The Korean Wave. (2019). Characteristics Of the Korean Wave by Period.

Retrieved from http://nationalatlas.ngii.go.kr website:http://nationalatlas.ngii.go.kr/pages/page_2043.php

Whong, E. (2020). North Koreans Learn South Korean-Style Sarcasm From K- Dramas, Upsetting Authorities. Retrieved from Radio Free Asia website: https://www.rfa.org/english/news/korea/drama-06022020194947.html

Widiartanto, Y. H. (2014). Sebenarnya, Korea Utara Punya Internet atau Tidak? Retrieved July 13, 2023, website:https://tekno.kompas.com/read/2014/12/24/09030017/Sebenarnya.Korea.Uta ra.Punya.Internet.atau.Tidak

Widiyarso, J. (2020). Gara-gara Drakor “Crash Landing on You”, Kim Jong-un Larang Penggunaan Sindiran. Retrieved from Tribunnews website: https://jogja.tribunnews.com/2020/06/04/gara-gara-drakor-crash-landing-on- you-kim-jong-un-larang-penggunaan-sindiran

Winahyu, A. I. (2021). Pemimpin Korut Kim Jong-Un Sebut K-Pop Seperti Kanker Ganas. Retrieved from https://m.mediaindonesia.com website: https://m.mediaindonesia.com/internasional/411199/pemimpin-korut-kim- jong-un-sebut-k-pop-seperti-kanker-ganas

Zaenudin, A. (2019). Internet di Korea Utara: dari Lelet Hingga Penuh Sensor. Retrieved from tirto.id website: https://tirto.id/internet-di-korea-utara-dari- lelet-hingga-penuh-sensor-ef9X

Published

2024-01-23

How to Cite

Firzani, M. R., & Harahap, P. R. (2024). DAMPAK PROPAGANDA SERIAL DRAMA CRASH LANDING ON YOU TERHADAP HUBUNGAN KOREA SELATAN DAN KOREA UTARA 2020 . Multidisciplinary Indonesian Center Journal (MICJO), 1(1), 171–190. https://doi.org/10.62567/micjo.v1i1.22